by cherniy_chack » Tue Jan 06, 2026 8:12 pm
20 years ago, I traded in a MK3 with a rotten body and a showroom engine for a Lada.
It took me the fall, winter, and spring to reassemble the engine and get the car running. I took it for the first time on May 24, 2006, my birthday. I was 52 then.
Since then, the car has just gotten better and better!
In 2014, the engine "showed its brotherly hand"—a piston pin cracked in cylinder number three, and a connecting rod pierced the cylinder block. Assembling the other engine took two months, and in 2015, I installed a turbocharger on the naturally aspirated block, or rather, on the block with naturally aspirated pistons. At first, I had a simple naturally aspirated Bosch fuel injection pump, then I was given a Bosch with a turbo corrector, but in the end, I chose the naturally aspirated Bosch, with only one setting changed—I tightened the turbo corrector screw almost all the way down. This provided high torque at low rpm, which significantly eased driving.
In the summer of 2022, I replaced the rear axle with a 4.56 gearbox with a rear axle from a 2007 model with disc brakes and a 3.31 gearbox.
This is a very "heavy" gearbox; the engine simply can't handle it without a turbo.
A 3.9 or 4.1 gearbox would have been ideal.
I bought a 4.1 gearbox, but I don't want to replace the rear axle. The factory setup included a "narrow" rear axle and a 4.11 gearbox, but the teeth started to fall out, so I installed a "wide" axle with a 4.56 gearbox.
With the "narrow" axle and the misadjusted fuel injection system, I reached 140 km/h, with the "wide" axle, 120 km/h, and with the 2007 axle, I reached 140 km/h again. Any more is scary.
If the car doesn't accelerate above 60 km/h but starts well at temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius, then the fuel injection pump needs to be adjusted or replaced. If the engine starts poorly at low temperatures, then the engine and fuel injection pump need to be diagnosed and repaired.
White smoke from the exhaust, sluggish acceleration, smooth engine operation, and poor starting can be caused by incorrect injection timing or late injection. It's difficult to accurately diagnose an engine based on a single forum post.
But if you ask a lot of questions and follow some of the recommendations in the answers, you can improve some things.