what google AI says
seems to be getting a bit better of recent weeks, you can now put in all three fault codes and it will give a full report ... don't know how long it will take them to generate links to different businesses who fix fuel pumps ..in your results ..that's probably on the cards
accurate i don't know,( if it gets any better knobby will be redundant

. ) as when refreshed sometimes gives a different perceptive on it .but does save a hell of a lot of waiting ....like its i think its been 45 mins now ..and you could have had some info
what it says with seasrch line "P1664, P1564, and B2141 in a Ford Transit"
The fault codes P1664, P1564, and B2141 in a Ford Transit, particularly a diesel model, often indicate issues related to the fuel pump, engine control module (ECU), and vehicle's network communications.
P1664: This code signifies a malfunction within the injection pump control module. It can point to a problem with the EDC (Electronic Diesel Control) pump itself, leading to intermittent or complete failure to start.
P1564: This code indicates that the engine is requesting reduced fueling or that the injection pump control module is in a reduced fueling mode. It can be triggered when the engine ECU detects a problem with the fuel pump's ability to provide sufficient fuel pressure, potentially due to a failed pump or a timing issue.
B2141: This code suggests a Network Module (NMV) configuration failure. It can be related to communication problems between the ECU and other modules, including the fuel pump ECU. This can manifest as a communication failure within the vehicle's CAN bus system.
Possible Causes and Solutions:
Failed Fuel Pump:
The Ford Transit EDC pump, especially in older models, is prone to failure, leading to these fault codes.
Timing Issues:
If the pump has been replaced, ensuring the timing is correctly set is crucial. A slack timing chain can also cause these issues.
Communication Problems:
B2141 suggests a problem with the vehicle's network, possibly within the CAN bus.
Fuel Level Issues:
The ECU may reduce fueling to prevent running the fuel tank dry, potentially triggering P1564.
Troubleshooting:
Check for Fault Codes: Use a diagnostic tool to identify the specific fault codes and their causes.
Inspect the Fuel Pump: Check for damage or signs of failure.
Verify Timing: Ensure the timing of the fuel pump is correct.
Inspect Wiring and Connections: Check for any loose or damaged connections related to the fuel pump and ECU.
Test the CAN Bus: If B2141 is present, investigate the vehicle's network communication.
Replace the Fuel Pump if Necessary: If the fuel pump is determined to be the cause, it may need to be replaced.
Note: The specific causes and solutions may vary depending on the age and model of the Transit. It's recommended to consult with a qualified mechanic or technician for proper diagnosis and repair.
Generative AI is experimental.
BTW the EDC is a module that sits on top of the high pressure pump.. and can be fixed separately... by a number of companies that specialise in this ..for usually under £75
CANBUS - not sure that is related to a 2001 transit